* Research Scholar Ph.D, Deptt. of Pakistani Languages & Literature AIOU, Islambad

1- Dictionary of the Punjabi Language (Lodhiana Missio Lodhiana,1849) 04

2- Punjabi Farci Dectionary (Patyala, Punjabi University Patyala, 1998)12

3- Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Forth Edition 1989,1005. 

4- Nazam, Bashir Hussain, Punjabi Akhan (Gujranwala: Shad Publications, 1992)18.

5- Younas Aghaskar, Dr. Urdu Kahawatain aur un kay smaji o Lisani Pehlo (Lahore: Nashriyaat, 2018)22.

6- As Above, 22.

7- As Above, 23.

8- Nazam, Bashir Hussain (Punjabi Akhan)19.

9- Younas Aghaskar, Dr. Urdu Kahawatain aur un kay smaji o Lisani Pehlo)24.

10- As Above, 25.

11- As Above, 25.

12- As Above, 26.

13- Shehbaz Malik, Dr. Saady Akhan - Sao Siyany iko mat (Lahore: Aziz Book Dipo, 2004)10.

14- Younas Aghaskar, Dr. Urdu Kahawatain aur un kay smaji o Lisani Pehlo) 26

15- As Above,27.

16- Ehsan Bajwa, Akhan Lok Siyany (Lahore: Punjab Institute of Language, Art and Culture, 2009)16.

17- Salhe Muhammad, Chonwen Punjabi Clasiki Shairan Dy Kalam Wech Akhana da Wartara - Maqala M.Phil - Shoba Pakistani Zabaanen (Islamabad: Allama Iqbal University, 2012)20.

18- Muhammad Khan, Sardar, Punjabi Urdu Dictionary, Jild Awal (Lahore: Pakistan Punjab Adbi Board 2009)

19- Tanveer, Bakhari, Punjabi Urdu Lughat (Lahore: Urdu Science Board, 1989)

20- Iqbal Salahudin. Wadi Punjabi Lughat, Jild Awal (Lahore: Aziz Publications, 2002)

21- Irshad Ahmad, Urdu Punjabi Lughat (Lahore: Markazi Urdu Board 1974)

22- Sultan Sakon, Koozay Bich Darya (Faislabad: Misaal Publishers, 2009)7

23- Semon and Schuster, websters new world dictionary, second College edition, 1920.

24- Feroz-ul-din, Mulvi, Alhaaj, Feroz-ul-lughat, Urdu Jamia, (Lahore: Feroz Sons Limited, 2005)

25- As Above

26- Qaim Raza Naseem, Syed Murtaza Husain Faazal, Syed, Jadeed Naseem-ul-lughaat (Lahore: Sheikh Ghulam Ali and Sons Private Limited Publishers, 1989)