- کھوج, Vol # 42, Issue # 2
- پاکستانی پنجابی افسانے وچ علامت نگاری
پاکستانی پنجابی افسانے وچ علامت نگاری
- Dr. Fozia Hanif/
- October 06, 2022
Symbolism in Pakistani Punjabi Fiction
Keywords
This research article deals with symbolism in Pakistani Punjabi short stories. Infact symbolism takes something that is usually concrete and associates it to something else in order to give it a new and more significant meaning. So Pakistani Punjabi short story writers have used literary technique of symbolism as a powerful tool to express the follies which are still practiced in today's society. They observed political oppression and tyranny, religious and economic exploitation, internal and external conspiracies, psychological problems of society and described their views in symbolic way. In this way they play an important role to improve and strengthen our nation to defend their identity.
* Assistant Professor, Govt. College (W), Noshera Virkan
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2- Waris Sarhindi (Moalaf)- Qamoos e Mutradfat, (Lahore, Urdu Science Board, 1986) 810
3- Syed Ahmad Dehlvi- Farhang Asifia (Lahore: Maktaba Hassan Sohail Limited, Jild som, tabaa dom, 1974) 279
4- Waris Sarhindi (Moalaf)- Ilmi Urdu Lughat Jamia, (Lahore, Ilmi Kitab Khana, 2003)1019
5- Dr. Anees Ashfaq- Alamat kia hey quon kar banti hey? mashmoola Alamat ke Mobahas( Intihab Maqalat),Maratba Ishtiaq Ahmad (Lahore: Bait-ul-Hikmat, 2005)159
6- Waseem Ghohar- khandar Shehar di kook (Lahore: Sarang Publications, 1989)24
7- As Above, 28
8- As Above, 33
9- As Above, 37
10- As Above, 45
11- As Above, 51
12- As Above, 58-59
13- As Above, 61
14- As Above, 71
15- As Above, 73
16- Hanif Bawa- Kahani (Lahore: Pakistan Punjabi Adabi Board,1994) 16
17- As Above, 18
18- Nasir Baloch- Seetian Akhan Waley (Lahore: Pakistan Punjabi Adabi Board,1986)33-34
19- As Above, 40-41
20- Afzal Toseef - Tali Mere Bachrey (Lahore: Nigarshat,1988)48
21- Agha Ali Mudasar- Chitey Lirrey Mailey Lok (Lahore: Swera Video and Publisher, 1990)48
22- As Above, 56-57
23- As Above, 90
24- Ahmad Saleem- "Ishtihari" Mashmoola Mazahmati Adab Punjabi, Fahar Zaman (Islamabad: Academy Adbiat Pakistan, Jild 2, shumara 2, 1995)94
25- Manshayad- Ghughugo ghu Mashmoola Mazahmati Adab Punjabi, Fahar Zaman (Islamabad: Academy Adbiat Pakistan, Jild 2, shumara 2, 1995)147
26- Habib Faiq- Rohi Roop Nawaikley Khab "Mashmoola Mazahmati Adab Punjabi, Fahar Zaman (Islamabad: Academy Adbiat Pakistan, Jild 2, shumara 2, 1995)285
27- Farzand Ali- Kand pichey Akhaan (Lahore: Sulaik composer, 1996)48-49
28- Ilyas Ghuman- Pind di Laj (Lahore: Adara Punjabi Zaban te Saqafat,1999)32
29- As above, 110
30- Parveen Malik- Nikey Nikey Dukh (Lahore: Pakistan Punjabi Adabi Board, 2004)15
31- As Above, 24-25
32- As Above, 39
33- Parveen Malik- Ki Jana Main Kon (Lahore: Sarang Publications,2015)28
34- As Above, 79-80
35- Maqsood Saqib- Kahaniaan (Lahore: Suchait Kitab Ghar,2013)20
36- As Above 28
37- As Above 35
38- Maqsood Saqib- Kahaniaan, 45-46
39- As Above 61
40- As Above 71
41- As Above90
42- Akbar Lahori- Akbar Kihanian (Lahore: Pakistani Punjabi Adabi Board, 2006)109
43- As Above, 114
44- As Above, 156
45- As Above, 160
46- As Above, 186
47- As Above, 193
48- As Above, 196-197
49- As Above, 203
50- As Above, 205
51- As Above, 226
52- As Above, 254
53- As Above, 258
54- Mahmood Ahmad Qazi- Darya (Lahore: Suchait Kitab Ghar,2007)32-33
55- As Above, 70
56- Naimat Ahmar- Basanti (Faisalabad: Adara Adab o Fun, 1985)110
57- Muhamad Manshayad- Wagda Pani (Lahore: Sanj Publications, 1987)27
58- As Above, 40
59- As Above, 43
60- As Above, 129
61- As Above, 134
62- As Above, 152
63- As Above, 169
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Author(s):
Pakistan
Details:
Type: | Article |
Volume: | 42 |
Issue: | 2 |
Language: | eng |
Id: | 63843ffdcad5f |
Discipline: | Y |
Published | October 06, 2022 |
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Copyrights
Punjab University |
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.